{"id":8477,"date":"2020-07-16T10:42:18","date_gmt":"2020-07-16T10:42:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/balvanyos.org\/?p=8477"},"modified":"2022-11-25T14:32:52","modified_gmt":"2022-11-25T14:32:52","slug":"regional-cleavages-in-romania-perceptions-of-development-regional-identities-and-regional-movements","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/balvanyos.org\/en\/regional-cleavages-in-romania-perceptions-of-development-regional-identities-and-regional-movements\/","title":{"rendered":"Regional cleavages in Romania. Perceptions of development, regional identities and regional movements"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"8477\" class=\"elementor elementor-8477\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-1fbefcb elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"1fbefcb\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_image&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;_id&quot;:&quot;7b1067f&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_image_tablet&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;jet_parallax_layout_image_mobile&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;jet_parallax_layout_speed&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;%&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:50,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;jet_parallax_layout_type&quot;:&quot;scroll&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_direction&quot;:null,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_fx_direction&quot;:null,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_z_index&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_x&quot;:50,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_x_tablet&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_x_mobile&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_y&quot;:50,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_y_tablet&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_y_mobile&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_size&quot;:&quot;auto&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_size_tablet&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_size_mobile&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_animation_prop&quot;:&quot;transform&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_on&quot;:[&quot;desktop&quot;,&quot;tablet&quot;]}]}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-1d3f26f\" data-id=\"1d3f26f\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d8fb697 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"d8fb697\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>THE COMPLETE BOOK:<\/p><ul><li><a href=\"https:\/\/balvanyos.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/Regionalis-Barometer_FIN.pdf\">Kiss Tam\u00e1s, Csata Istv\u00e1n \u015fi Tor\u00f3 Tibor: Regional barometer 2019. Development idealism, regional identities, perception of corruption, concept of democracy and anti Hungariana in Romania. Cluj \u2013 Sf. Gheorghe, Szekler Institute for Public Policies \u2013 B\u00e1lv\u00e1nyos Institute, 2020<\/a><\/li><\/ul><p>Conduction period: January 2019 \u2013<\/p><p><strong>Short presentation of the research<\/strong><\/p><p>The national policy of Hungary is interested in strengthening ethnical and national identity of Hungarian minority communities in the Carpathian Basin and in developing an institutional structure (Hungarian citizenship, ethnic parties participating in local public life, etc.) serving this goal. Hungarian elites in Transylvania are determined to maintain ethnic parallelism and the so called \u201cHungarian Minority Society\u201d. These strategies influence several social fields from integration strategies to education policy, or electoral behavior.<\/p><p>Therefore, the identity structure of ethnic groups in Romania seems more monolithic then it is. For example, regional differences and cleavages are covered up, although in certain situations they could have political mobilization capacities and could even section majority or minority nation-building and boundary-construction strategies.<\/p><p>The goal of the research is the professional and objective analysis of regional cleavages. This is extremely actual, since in the past decade several political decisions and events occurred (regional-political association of mayors, centenary festivities, the Resist movement etc.) which could amplify regionalizing claims in Romanian, or at least could lead to reflexive approach to national identity.<\/p><p><strong>Research design<\/strong><\/p><p>In our opinion, the topic is complex and can be studied through the combination of quantitative and qualitative methods:<\/p><ul><li>Qualitative research focusing on the study of regional movements and their perception \u2013 semi-structured interviews with political leaders and members of regional movements in Banat and Transylvania<\/li><li>Quantitative and qualitative analysis concerning <strong>regional identities and stereotypes, development perceptions<\/strong> \u2013 focus-group discussions concentrated in five localities and quantitative research based on questionnaires representative to both the Romanian and Hungarian population in Romania.<\/li><li>Discourse analysis on the relationship between regional identities and stereotypes, perceptions of development and democracy<\/li><\/ul><p>The research is a joint collaboration of the B\u00e1lv\u00e1nyos Insitute and the Szekler Institute for Public Policies (Sz\u00e9kelyf\u00f6ldi K\u00f6zpolitikai Int\u00e9zet) in Sf\u00e2ntu Gheorghe (Sepsiszentgy\u00f6rgy).<\/p><p><strong>Publications, presentations and press releases on this topic<\/strong><\/p><p>Publications:<\/p><ul><li>Kiss Tam\u00e1s, Csata Istv\u00e1n \u015fi Tor\u00f3 Tibor: Regional barometer 2019. Development idealism, regional identities, perception of corruption, concept of democracy and anti Hungariana in Romania. Cluj \u2013 Sf. Gheorghe, Szekler Institute for Public Policies \u2013 B\u00e1lv\u00e1nyos Institute, 2020<\/li><\/ul><p>Presentations:<\/p><ul><li>Tusv\u00e1nyos 2019: Regional identities, development hierarchies and perception of corruption in Romania (Kiss Tam\u00e1s, Tor\u00f3 Tibor, Sz\u00e9kely Istv\u00e1n Gerg\u0151)<\/li><\/ul><p>Press releases:<\/p><ul><li><a href=\"http:\/\/szabadsag.ro\/-\/a-roman-ertelmiseg-meg-nincs-felkeszulve-a-regionalizmusra?fbclid=IwAR0w5wHN03UZv7PDsoCurRyUgZQ6Ad9AALAund701SA94BzV0ak_adu-kMA\">Szabads\u00e1g<\/a><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"fb-background-color\">\n\t\t\t  <div \n\t\t\t  \tclass = \"fb-comments\" \n\t\t\t  \tdata-href = \"https:\/\/balvanyos.org\/en\/regional-cleavages-in-romania-perceptions-of-development-regional-identities-and-regional-movements\/\"\n\t\t\t  \tdata-numposts = \"10\"\n\t\t\t  \tdata-lazy = \"true\"\n\t\t\t\tdata-colorscheme = \"light\"\n\t\t\t\tdata-order-by = \"social\"\n\t\t\t\tdata-mobile=true>\n\t\t\t  <\/div><\/div>\n\t\t  <style>\n\t\t    .fb-background-color {\n\t\t\t\tbackground:  !important;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t.fb_iframe_widget_fluid_desktop iframe {\n\t\t\t    width: 100% !important;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t  <\/style>\n\t\t  ","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>THE COMPLETE BOOK: Kiss Tam\u00e1s, Csata Istv\u00e1n \u015fi Tor\u00f3 Tibor: Regional barometer 2019. Development idealism, regional identities, perception of corruption, concept of democracy and anti Hungariana in Romania. Cluj \u2013 Sf. Gheorghe, Szekler Institute for Public Policies \u2013 B\u00e1lv\u00e1nyos Institute, 2020 Conduction period: January 2019 \u2013 Short presentation of the research The national policy of &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":7481,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[102,110,116],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8477","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-decentralization-and-regionalization","category-hungarian-romanian-relationship","category-publications","has-thumb"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Regional cleavages in Romania. 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